The inputs
You own 200 shares bought at $50, so $10,000 invested. The company pays $2.00 a share a year in four quarterly payments, a 4% yield. You add $100 a month, reinvest every dividend, and assume the dividend grows 5% a year and the price 4%.
- Income today: 200 × $2.00 = $400 a year, $100 a quarter, $33.33 a month.
- First payment, month 3: by then the first two $100 additions have bought 3.98 shares, so 203.98 shares earn $0.50 each, $101.99. At a price of $50.49 that buys 2.02 more shares.
- Year 2: the dividend rises to $2.10 a share, and every share bought so far earns it.
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