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Spain Investment Tax Report

For expats and international investors in Spain — capital gains and dividends across the 19–30% savings-income brackets, Modelo 100 and the Modelo 720 foreign-asset declaration, and relief on foreign withholding, in one English-language report.

2025 & 2026 tax years Built for expats Modelo 720 export
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19–30%

Savings-income tax

Gains and dividends sit in the savings base and are taxed progressively: 19% / 21% / 23% / 27% / 30%. The 30% top band (over €300,000) applies from the 2025 tax year.

Modelo 100

Annual income tax return

Residents file the IRPF return (declaración de la renta) each spring — roughly early April to 30 June — reporting gains, dividends and interest in the savings-income section.

€50,000

Modelo 720 threshold

Foreign assets over €50,000 in a category (accounts, securities, property) must be declared on the informational Modelo 720, filed 1 January to 31 March.

DTA relief

Foreign withholding

Tax withheld abroad on foreign dividends can be credited against Spanish tax, generally up to the lower of foreign tax paid or the Spanish tax on that income.

How AllInvestView's report handles each item

An honest map of what the tax report does for you — and what you still handle yourself.

What you reportIn AllInvestView
Capital gains (19–30% savings base) Handled. Consolidates trades across brokers, matches lots, and applies Spain's progressive savings-income brackets to realised gains for the year.
Dividends & interest Handled. The dividend report shows income per holding with any withholding, so you see gross, tax withheld and net.
Modelo 720 foreign assets Handled. A dedicated Modelo 720 tool computes reportable foreign holdings by category and exports the data, including a BOE-format file. You review and file.
Foreign withholding & double-tax relief Partly. Foreign withholding is captured per position. You still claim the double-taxation credit and reclaim any excess above the treaty rate from the source country.
Filing Modelo 100 You file. AllInvestView produces the savings-income figures and exports (PDF / Excel / CSV) for you or your gestor. It does not submit returns to the Agencia Tributaria.

The savings-income brackets (19–30%)

In Spain, capital gains, dividends and interest are pooled in the savings income tax base (base del ahorro) and taxed on a progressive scale rather than a single flat rate. For the 2025 tax year (filed in 2026) and continuing into 2026, the bands are:

Savings incomeRate
€0 – €6,00019%
€6,000 – €50,00021%
€50,000 – €200,00023%
€200,000 – €300,00027%
Over €300,00030%

The 30% top band was introduced from the 2025 tax year (raised from 28%). Losses on investments can be offset against savings-income gains within limits and carried forward for four years. Because the scale is progressive, your effective rate on a year's gains depends on the total — which is exactly the kind of running total the report keeps for you.

Modelo 100: the annual income tax return

Modelo 100 is the personal income tax return (IRPF) that Spanish tax residents file, usually between early April and 30 June for the previous calendar year. Your investment activity — realised gains and losses, dividends and interest — is reported in its savings-income section. Getting the cost basis and lot matching right across multiple brokers is where most investors lose time; the report does that work and hands you clean figures.

Modelo 720 (and what happened to Modelo D-6)

If you are Spanish tax resident and hold foreign assets over €50,000 in any one category — bank accounts, securities and investments, or real estate — you must file the informational Modelo 720 between 1 January and 31 March. Holdings at a foreign broker count as securities. Once you have filed, you only re-file a category if its value grows by more than €20,000, or when you dispose of a declared asset.

The penalties changed in 2022

The original Modelo 720 flat-rate penalties were ruled disproportionate by the EU Court of Justice and repealed by Ley 5/2022. It is now subject to the ordinary General Tax Law penalties, which are far lower. It remains a real obligation, but the previously ruinous fines no longer apply.

You may have read about Modelo D-6, the old declaration for foreign securities. For most retail portfolio investors it generally no longer applies — it was narrowed to significant stakes and then folded into the foreign-investment registry. The Banco de España ETE return is a separate obligation with its own thresholds. If in doubt about D-6 or ETE, check with a Spanish adviser, but ordinary broker holdings are captured by Modelo 720, not D-6.

Relief on foreign withholding

Foreign dividends are taxable in Spain, but tax withheld at source can usually be credited so the same income is not taxed twice. The credit is generally the lower of the foreign tax actually paid or the Spanish tax on that income. Treaty rates matter: many treaties cap dividend withholding at 15%, and any excess withheld above the treaty rate is reclaimed from the source country, not deducted in Spain. AllInvestView records the withholding on each dividend so you have the figures to claim the credit correctly.

What the AllInvestView report gives you

The tax report and the dedicated Modelo 720 tool together cover the Spanish investor's obligations:

  • Realised gains across all brokers with the 19–30% savings brackets applied and losses offset.
  • Dividends and interest with withholding recorded per position.
  • Modelo 720 computation by category, with a BOE-format export ready to file.
  • Multi-currency conversion using historical exchange rates for foreign holdings.
  • Exports to PDF, Excel and CSV for your Modelo 100 or your gestor.

AllInvestView does not submit returns to the Agencia Tributaria or apply your personal circumstances — it produces accurate figures so filing Modelo 100 and Modelo 720 is a review, not a rebuild.

Frequently asked questions

How are capital gains and dividends taxed in Spain?
They fall in the savings income base, taxed progressively for 2025: 19% up to €6,000, 21% to €50,000, 23% to €200,000, 27% to €300,000, and 30% above €300,000. The same brackets apply in 2026.
What is Modelo 100?
Modelo 100 is the annual personal income tax return (declaración de la renta / IRPF) that residents file, usually from early April to 30 June for the previous calendar year. Investment gains, dividends and interest go in its savings-income section.
Do I have to file Modelo 720 for foreign brokerage accounts?
If you're Spanish tax resident and hold foreign assets worth more than €50,000 in a category (accounts, securities or property), yes — filed between 1 January and 31 March. You re-file a category if it grows by more than €20,000. Foreign broker holdings count as securities.
What are the Modelo 720 penalties now?
The old flat-rate regime was struck down by the EU Court of Justice in 2022 and repealed by Ley 5/2022. Modelo 720 now falls under the standard General Tax Law penalties, which are far lower than the previous disproportionate fines.
Can I offset foreign tax withheld on dividends?
Yes. Spain gives a double-taxation credit for foreign tax on the same income, generally limited to the lower of foreign tax paid or the Spanish tax on it. Any withholding above the treaty rate is reclaimed from the source country, not Spain.
Does AllInvestView help with Modelo 720?
Yes. It has a dedicated Modelo 720 tool that computes reportable foreign holdings by category and exports the data, including a BOE-format file. You review and file it — AllInvestView does not submit to the Agencia Tributaria.

Not tax advice. This page summarises the main Spanish investment tax rules for the 2025 and 2026 tax years (19–30% savings-income brackets, Modelo 100, the €50,000 Modelo 720 threshold, and double-taxation relief). Rates, thresholds and reporting rules change and your circumstances differ. Confirm your position with the Agencia Tributaria or a qualified Spanish tax adviser before acting.

Your Spanish tax numbers, ready to file

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